Sukanya Samridhi Yojana (SSY) Scheme. सुकन्या समृद्धि खाता योजना. Interest rates and tax Benefits 2024.
Sukanya
Samridhi Yojana was launched by Prime Minister Mr. Narender Modi under the
campaign ‘Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao’. This
is a saving scheme backed by government. The main purpose of this scheme is to
motivate parents to save money for their daughter and give them a secure
future. This is scheme is very popular due to its interest rates and tax
benefits. This scheme was launched on 22 January, 2015.
Who are eligible for Sukanya Samridhi Yojana?
Sukanya
Samridhi Yojana is for every parents and guardian of female child. This scheme
is applicable up to 2 girl child or 3 girl child if 3rd child is
twins. This scheme is applicable on every girl below the age of 10 years.
What
are the minimum and maximum Deposit amounts in Sukanya Samridhi Yojana?
In
this scheme minimum deposit is Rs. 250; it means anyone can start this Sukanya
account with Rs. 250 only. Every year minimum amount should be deposited in
Sukanya account otherwise penalty will be levied.
Maximum
deposit limit is Rs. 1.5 lakh. Maximum time to deposit amount is 15 years.
Where
to open Sukanya account?
Sukanya
account can be opened in any designated bank or in post office. This facility
is available both in Banks and Post office.
Here
is a list of top banks operating Sukanya account.
1. ICICI Bank
2. HDFC Bank
3. Canera Bank
4. Indian Bank
5. IDBI Bank
6. PNB Bank
7. Axis Bank
8. SBI Bank
9. UCO Bank
10. Central Bank of India
What
is the Maturity Period of Sukanya Account?
The
maturity period of this scheme is 21 years from the date of opening the account
or until the girl child gets married, whichever is earlier. Partial withdrawals
are allowed once the girl child reaches the age of 18 years for education or
marriage purposes.
What
is the Interest rate of Sukanya account? Are there any Tax benefits applicable?
This
scheme offers competitive interest rates, which are decided by the government
on a quarterly basis. The interest is compounded annually. The rates of this
scheme are higher than most other small savings schemes and PPF also.
Interest
rates of Sukanya Samridhi Yojana since 2014-15
Financial
Year Rate of Interest
2014-15 9.1%
2015-16 9.2%
2016-17 8.6%
(Q1, Q2) 8.5% (Q3, Q4)
2017-18 8.5
%( Q1), 8.4 (Q2), 8.3 (Q3), 8.1 (Q4)
2018-19 8.1%
(Q1, Q2), 8.5% (Q3, Q4)
2019-20 8.5%
(Q1), 8.4% (Q2, Q3, Q4)
2020-21 7.6%
2021-22 7.6%
2022-23 7.6%
2023-24 8.0%
(Q1, Q2, Q3), 8.2% (Q4)
Yes, Contributions made to Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana are eligible for tax deductions.
Under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act deduction upto 1.5 Lakh can be availed.
The interest earned and the maturity amount are completely tax-free.
Is
Sukanya account is transferable?
Yes,
Sukanya account is transferable. In case of a change in the place of residence
of the girl child or her parents/guardians, the account can be transferred to
any other post office or bank where the scheme is available. New address proof
is required to change address.
What is Procedure to Open a Sukanya Samridhi Account?
You
can open a SSA account by following these steps.
Visit Designated Banks or Post Offices:
Parents
can visit any branch of authorized banks or post offices to open SSA account.
Fill Application Form:
After
visiting branch parents must fill out the Sukanya Samridhi account application
form with all necessary details such as name of daughter, date of birth,
parents details, bank account details etc.
Submit necessary Documents:
The parent needs to provide the necessary documents, including the birth certificate of the girl child, identity proof, address proof, and passport-sized photographs.
Deposit Initial Amount:
A
minimum initial deposit, as specified by the bank or post office, needs to be
made to activate the account.
Receive Passbook:
Once
the account is opened, a passbook is provided, which serves as the record of
all transactions and the current balance.
Advantages of Sukanya Samridhi Yojana
Financial Security for Daughter:
The primary objective of Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
is to ensure financial security for the daughter by creating a substantial
corpus for her education and marriage.
Attractive
Interest Rates:
The
scheme offers competitive interest rates that are generally higher than other
traditional savings accounts and fixed deposits.
Tax
Savings:
Contributions
made to the scheme are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C, providing
an additional incentive for parents to invest in their daughter's future.
Long-Term
Savings:
Sukanya
Samriddhi Yojana encourages disciplined and long-term savings, as the maturity
period extends to 21 years.
Partial
Withdrawals for Education and Marriage:
The
scheme allows partial withdrawals once the girl child reaches the age of 18 for
education or marriage purposes, providing flexibility to meet specific
financial needs.
Transferability:
The
account can be transferred to any other branch post office or bank in case of a
change in the place of residence, ensuring accessibility for account holders.
Challenges of Sukanya Samridhi Yojana
Sukanya
Samriddhi Yojana offers numerous benefits, but there are some challenges that should
be considered
Interest
Rate Changes:
The
interest rates are subject to change, and investors need to stay informed about
the latest rates to make informed decisions.
Long
Lock-in Period:
The
maturity period of 21 years may be seen as a drawback by some investors who
prefer more liquid investment options.
Impact
on Government Benefits:
In
some cases, the accumulated corpus may affect the girl child's eligibility for
certain government scholarships or benefits. It's crucial to understand the
potential implications.
Conclusion:
Sukanya
Samriddhi Yojana is a valuable savings instrument for parents and guardians
seeking a dedicated financial plan for their daughters. Its focuses on
empowering the girl child through financial security. The scheme's combination
of attractive interest rates, tax benefits, and flexibility for partial
withdrawals makes it a compelling choice for those looking to secure the future
of the next generation. However, individuals considering this scheme should
stay updated on any changes in interest rates and carefully evaluate their
long-term financial goals before making investment decisions. In the broader
context, Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana contributes to fostering a culture of
financial responsibility and gender equality in India.